Periphrasis and its types
Periphrasis - is a figure of speech where the meaning of a word or phrase is indirectly expressed through several or many words. From Greek origin 'peri' - about, around + 'phrasis' - phrase. To use more words then necessary when explaining something. F.e.: Grab that elongated yellow fruit (Grab that banana); to disgrace of fortune - bad luck. This is a device by which a longer phrase is used instead of a shorter and plainer one, which is used in literary descriptions for greater expressiveness: The little boy has been deprived of what can never be replaced (Dickens) (=deprived of his mother). Hyperbole - is an exaggeration of dimensions of other properties of the object. It is an expression of emotional evaluation of reality by a speaker. F.e.: A thousand pardons; He was frightened to de…